Posted On: June 20, 2024

Walking Working Surface: What You Need to Know

What is a Walking-Working Surface?

A walking-working surface refers to any area where employees walk, work, or move around. This includes all surfaces inside the workplace or on the company promises, regardless of whether they're flat, vertical, or sloped.

Types of Walking-Working Surfaces

• Floors: These are the surfaces we walk on indoors, like in homes or offices. Floors can be made of various materials like concrete, wood, or tile. It's important to keep floors clean, dry, and free from anything that might cause someone to trip.
• Stairs: Stairs are the way we move between floors in buildings. They should be solid, have strong handrails to hold onto, and have non-slip coverings to prevent falls.
• Ladders: Ladders are tools used to reach high places, and they can be moved around or fixed in one spot. Ladders must be in good condition and used according to safety guidelines.
• Roofs: Flat or sloped surfaces on buildings that workers sometimes need to reach. To keep workers safe, roofs should have guardrails and workers should use harnesses for protection against falls. These safety measures are important to prevent accidents and maintain a safe working environment at elevated heights.
• Platforms: Platforms are raised surfaces in places like factories or construction sites where workers stand or walk. Platforms need guardrails and proper support to keep workers safe from falling.
• Scaffolds: Temporary structures used in construction or maintenance to support workers and materials at heights. Scaffolds must be correctly assembled and regularly inspected to ensure they are safe.
• Walkways: Paths and corridors in workplaces are known as walkways. They are used for moving around easily. To maintain safety, ensure these walkways are obstacle-free and well-lit.

Common Hazards on Walking/Working Surfaces

Several hazards can make walking and working surfaces unsafe. Identifying and fixing these risks is necessary for a safe workplace.

• Slippery Surfaces: Floors that are wet or oily can be very slippery, leading to falls. This can be caused by spills, leaks, or even weather conditions such as rain or snow.
• Uneven Surfaces: Damaged floors can trip employees, especially if they are cracked, uneven, or warped. This includes surfaces that have been damaged over time or those that were improperly installed from the beginning.
• Obstructions: Objects left in walkways, such as tools, cables, or debris, can create tripping hazards. Keeping walkways clear of these items is important to prevent accidents and ensure everyone's safety.
• Improper Use of Ladders and Stairs: Using ladders and stairs incorrectly or when they're in poor condition can cause falls. For example, using ladders that are not stable or climbing stairs without holding onto handrails.
• Improper Lighting: Poor lighting can make it difficult for workers to see hazards, increasing the risk of accidents. Having proper lighting in all areas allows workers to move safely and avoid potential dangers.

Best Practices for Maintaining Safe Walking-Working Surfaces

• Immediate Cleanup: Create and implement procedures to quickly clean up spills. Make sure the right cleaning supplies are easily accessible and that employees know how to use them properly. This helps prevent accidents and keeps the workplace safe.
• Signage and Barriers: Use signs to warn employees about dangers such as wet floors or construction zones. Physical barriers can also be used to prevent access to dangerous areas.
• Clear Walkways: Keep walkways free of obstacles. Implement policies for storing tools and materials properly after use to prevent tripping hazards.
• Ladder Safety: Train employees on using ladders safely and inspect them regularly for damage. Use the correct ladder for each task and follow safety guidelines.
• Regular Inspections: Conduct routine inspections of all walking and working surfaces to spot potential hazards. Use a checklist to cover all areas thoroughly and fix any issues immediately.

Conclusion

Ensuring clean and well-kept walking areas with proper safety features is important for minimizing accidents such as slips and falls. By conducting regular inspections and following safety guidelines, workplaces can create a secure environment where employees can confidently perform their tasks without the risk of injury.

Written by: Muntaha Islam